#走读丝路·跨越古今 双语纪录片丨第三集：一块茯茶的黑金密码 The black gold code for a piece of Fucha tea
中国是茶的故乡
China is the hometown of tea.
经过漫长的历史积累
After a long history of accumulation,
茶已经在全世界50多个国家扎下了根
tea has taken root in more than 50 countries around the world.
5000年前，神农时代把茶叶用于药用
5000 years ago, during the Shennong era,
tea was used for medicinal purposes;
3000年前，开始人工栽培茶树
3000 years ago,
tea trees began to be cultivated artificially;
2300年前，开始煮茶，喝茶
2300 years ago, tea was brewed and consumed;
2100年前
2100 years ago,
茶叶得以沿着丝绸之路走向世界
tea went abroad along the Silk Road.
西域人普遍以肉食为主
People in the Western Regions generally consume meat,
不易消化
which is difficult to digest.
而茶可刮油解腻
Tea is effective in dissolving oil and relieving greasiness.
于是成为丝绸之路上的重要商品
Therefore, it became an
important commodity on the Silk Road.
泾阳茯茶也被称为
Jingyang Fu tea
丝绸之路上的“黑黄金”
was called “black gold” on the Silk Road.
片名
裕兴重第七代传承人罗瑶是位90后
Luo Yao, the seventh generation inheritor
of Yuxingzhong, is a post-90s generation.
她想要利用现代的方式宣传茯茶
She wants to use modern methods to promote Fu tea,
释放茯茶文化的活力
unleash the vitality of Fu tea culture,
让更多人了解茯茶
and make Fu tea understood and accepted by more people.
茶友们新进直播间的
Hi, my dear new friends
先给点个关注
Follow me please.
卡个粉丝灯牌
Light your fan light board.
欢迎大家
Welcome
您现在所在的是有近四百年历史的
to the live broadcast room of Yuxingzhong,
茯茶老字号裕兴重的直播间
a time-honored brand of
Fu tea with a history of nearly 400 years.
晚上好
Good evening,
给大家现在看到的
the scientific name of the golden flower
we are showing you now
金花的学名叫做冠突散囊菌
is called Eurotium cristatum.
只有在泾阳天时地利人和集聚
It is a beneficial bacterium
的情况下才能让它去长出来
that can only grow in Jingyang
这样的有益菌
under favorable conditions
它是国家的二级保护菌种
It is a national second-class protected bacterial species.
给大家看看茶汤
Now I will show you the tea soup.
看一下 茶汤非常漂亮
Look, the tea soup is very beautiful.
在汉景帝阳陵出土的茶叶遗存
Tea remains unearthed from the
Yangling Mausoleum of Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty
距今约2100年
dating back about 2100 years,
是 “世界上最早的茶”
are considered the "earliest tea in the world".
说明早在汉朝时期
It indicates that tea had already been
integrated into the daily life of the royal family
茶已经融入皇室的日常生活中
as early as the Han Dynasty.
泾阳茯茶距今已有近千年的历史
Jingyang Fu tea has a history of nearly a thousand years.
举起来
Life it.
好
Yes.
像你这样的剁法
Your way of cutting
那是进步不了的
doesn’t work.
茯茶的制作非常的考究
The production process of Fu tea is very meticulous.
把茶叶用大刀剁成小块
First, chop the tea leaves into small pieces with a big knife,
筛选出合适的大小
select the leaves of appropriate size,
然后放入锅内翻炒
and fry them in a pot.
人要过得好要熬
To live a good life, one must endure hardships.
茶要做得好得炒
To make good tea, frying is necessary.
炒至茶叶变软
Ntil the tea leaves become soft.
将茶铲出锅外放入模具中进行筑茶
Then, scoop the tealeaves out of the pot and
place them in a mold for shaping.
最后把茯茶放入发花房进行一个月的发花，
Finally, put the well-shaped Fu tea into a special room
for one month waiting for the growth of the golden flowers.
即为成品
After the process, we get the finished product.
罗瑶也准备开始茯茶的线下推广
Luo Yao prepares to promote Fu tea offline.
我觉得咱们直播虽然说现在
We are doing well
做的还不错
in live streaming.
但是我觉得
But I think
我们还是可以去到线下去做做推广
it is necessary for us to promote our product off line.
我感觉地推挺难的
Ground promotion is quite difficult.
这个到时候跟我叔沟通一下吧
I will talk about it with my uncle.
需要多少人
How many people do you need?
八个人
Eight.
那怎么搞
What’s your plan?
我去找
I will go to find the ground promotion personnel.
我要是找到了你参加吗
If I can, will you join us?
行吧 我估计应该没啥效果
Ok. I will. But I don’t think it will be achievable.
不会有啥效果
Maybe there is no effect at all.
拉钩 盖章
Let’s make the deal!
大妈 我想用一下咱这旗子
Auntie, may I use this flag?
可以
Of course
可以吗
Really?
可以 可以
Yes. Take it.
姐 咱屋有没有扁担
Ms, do you have a shoulder pole?
我想用一下行不行
Would you please lend it to me?
刚好有一个
Yes, I have one.
我给你拿去
I will fetch it for you.
好
Thank you.
等一下
Wait a minute.
给你
Here you are
咱就分配一下任务吧
Let’s assign our tasks.
谁举旗子
Who raises the flag?
我
Me!
推车的
Who wants to push the handcart?
我推车
I’ll push it.
谁担茶
Who will shoulder the tea?
我担茶
I will.
给咱喊个号子
We need a work chant.
茶叶进城啦
Fu tea is coming!
好 就这样
Very good.
茶叶进城啦
Fu tea is coming!
尝一下裕兴重的茯茶
Come and taste Yuxingzhong Fu tea!
特别好喝
It’s really delicious.
谢谢
Thank you.
累死了
I’m exhausted.
我的脚后跟疼
My heels ache because of long-distance walking.
今天这个活动打个分
I give today’s promotion a high score.
今天这个活动出乎我的意料之外
It is really out of my expectation.
没想到吧
Out of your expectation?
没想到 确实
Yes, much better than my expectation.
所以
Therefore,
所有的东西它
everything cannot
都不可能是一成不变的
remain unchanged
还是要跟着年轻人
We should listen to the young generation,
还是要改变一下观念
and change our fixed mindset.
这些年喝茶的越来越多了
In recent years,
more and more people prefer drinking tea.
你像我们小时候
When I was young,
根本没有这样的条件
we couldn’t afford to drink tea.
物质丰盈了
Only with abundant material resources
我们的精神生活才能充沛
can we enjoy a fulfilling spiritual life.
这才有时间坐这里喝喝茶
We now have the time and money to enjoy tea.
这也属于是茶文化的范畴之内
Tea culture has become popular.
泾阳茯砖茶
Jingyang Fuzhuan Tea
凝聚的是古人的智慧
embodies the wisdom of ancient people.
罗瑶的现代传播
Luo Yao’s modern methods of promotion
是当下的创新
is a kind of innovation in the new era.
现在
Currently,
我国茶园面积及茶叶年产量
China ranks No. 1
稳居世界第一
in tea plantation area and annual tea production
2023年
In 2023,
中国的茶叶种植面积
China's tea planting area
达到了343.3万公顷
reached 3.433 million hectares,
占全球总面积的62.16%
accounting for 62.16% of the global total area,
茶叶产量355万吨
with a tea production of 3.55 million tons
出口总量36.75万吨
and a total export volume of 367500 tons.
从丝绸之路开通到现在2100多年来
Over the past 2100 years
since the opening of the Silk Road,
经过一代又一代人的努力
tea has become a part of
both Eastern and Western cultures
茶已经成为中西方文化的一部分
through generations of efforts.